God’s Design for Man and Woman: A Comprehensive Case for Complementarianism, Part 10
Posted on 08/19/2025 at The Curmudgeon’s Chronicle

Responding to Objections and Misconceptions
This 12-part series has unpacked God’s design: men and women, equal as image-bearers (Genesis 1:27), serve distinctly in marriage (Ephesians 5:22-33), church (1 Timothy 2:12), and society (Proverbs 31). From Eve’s role as ezer (helper, Genesis 2:18) to Deborah’s leadership (Judges 4:4), Scripture weaves a tapestry of complementary roles reflecting the gospel (Ephesians 5:32). Yet debates rage. In 2023, Rev. Eboni Marshall Turman sued Abyssinian Baptist Church, alleging gender bias for denying her the senior pastor role, echoing egalitarian calls for equal roles. Meanwhile, patriarchists like the now-defunct Vision Forum demanded men rule as “kings,” dismissing complementarianism as too soft. These clashes – seen at the 2024 SBC, PCA, and on X – demand clarity. This post answers objections and misconceptions, grounding us in Scripture’s blueprint for flourishing. Got grumbles or insights? Share below!
Egalitarian Objection 1: Is Complementarianism Patriarchal Oppression?
Egalitarians like Renita Weems argue complementarianism chains women to oppressive roles, echoing secular patriarchy. Turman’s lawsuit, alleging bias at Abyssinian, reflects this frustration, claiming male-only leadership devalues women. Some cite Galatians 3:28 – “neither male nor female” – to erase role distinctions. But Scripture paints a different picture. Genesis 1:27 affirms men and women as equal image-bearers, yet Genesis 2:18’s ezer (Hebrew for “helper,” often used for God’s strength, Psalm 33:20) shows Eve as Adam’s vital partner, complementing his leadership before the Fall. This isn’t subordination but partnership, as Article 2 explored. Ephesians 5:22-33 calls husbands to love “as Christ loved the church,” sacrificing self, while wives submit joyfully, like the church to Christ. This mirrors the gospel, not oppression. Galatians 3:28 ensures salvation equality, not role erasure, as Article 4 showed. Abyssinian’s male-only senior pastor role aligns with 1 Timothy 2:12, though alleged comments like “over my dead body” lack Ephesians 5:25’s grace, if true. Complementarianism rejects domination, fostering flourishing through God’s design.
Takeaway: Roles reflect partnership, not oppression, glorifying God.
Reflect: How have you seen biblical roles misunderstood as oppressive?
Egalitarian Objection 2: Is Complementarianism Outdated?
Egalitarians like Phyllis Trible and William Webb argue complementarian roles are tied to ancient norms, irrelevant today. Webb’s “redemptive-movement” hermeneutic suggests Scripture’s roles reflect a trajectory toward equality, making 1 Timothy 2:12 a cultural relic. Yet Scripture roots roles in timeless truth. Genesis 2:18-25 establishes Eve as ezer before the Fall, not culture, as Article 2 noted. 1 Timothy 2:12-14 grounds male leadership in creation – “Adam was formed first” – not Ephesus’ customs, as Article 3 unpacked. Ephesians 5:22-33 ties marriage to Christ and the church, transcending time. Proverbs 31’s woman of strength (eshet-chayil, Article 6) thrives in business, showing flexibility within God’s order. Trible’s cultural lens misses this creation basis, and Webb’s hermeneutic prioritizes modern fairness over Scripture’s authority. In churches all across the world, couples studying Ephesians 5 find joy in timeless roles – husbands leading humbly, wives partnering vibrantly. Complementarianism isn’t outdated but eternal, guiding us to glorify God.
Takeaway: God’s design, rooted in creation, brings joy in any era.
Reflect: How do cultural views challenge biblical roles in your life?
Egalitarian Objection 3: Does Complementarianism Stifle Women’s Gifts?
Egalitarians claim complementarianism wastes women’s talents, like Turman’s Yale credentials, pointing to Priscilla or Junia. Why limit gifted women from pastoring? Scripture affirms women’s contributions within God’s design. Romans 16:1-3 praises Phoebe’s service (diakonos, servant, Article 8), and Titus 2:3-5 urges women to mentor, as Jen Wilkin models (Article 6). Priscilla taught Apollos privately with Aquila (Acts 18:26), complementing church order. Junia, “notable among the apostles” (Romans 16:7), was respected, not an elder, as Article 4 clarified. Proverbs 31’s woman teaches wisdom (v. 26), showing gifts flourish outside authoritative roles. 1 Timothy 2:12 restricts only authoritative teaching, not societal leadership (Article 8). A woman can be a CEO and mentor younger women while honoring Titus 2:5’s priorities, proving gifts aren’t wasted. Complementarianism channels talents biblically, empowering women to shine, as Lydia did (Acts 16:14, Article 9).
Takeaway: Women’s gifts thrive in God’s design; they are not stifled.
Reflect: How have you seen women’s gifts shine within biblical roles?

Patriarchal Objection 1: Is Complementarianism Too Soft on Male Authority?
Patriarchists like Vision Forum, led by figures like Douglas Phillips before its collapse, argued complementarianism dilutes male authority, urging husbands to rule as “kings” over wives and children. Some, like Tom Shipley, even justified polygyny as “patriarchy in action,” as critiqued earlier in the series. Scripture offers a different vision. Ephesians 5:25 commands husbands to “love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it,” emphasizing sacrificial leadership, not domination. Genesis 2:18’s ezer (Hebrew for “helper,” often used for God’s strength, Psalm 33:20) portrays Eve as a strong partner, not a passive subordinate, complementing Adam’s role. 1 Peter 3:7 instructs husbands to honor wives as “joint heirs of the grace of life,” requiring mutual respect. Biblical headship (kephalē, Greek for “head,” Ephesians 5:23) means servanthood, as Jesus modeled: “The Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister” (Mark 10:45). Unlike Andrew Tate’s “alpha male” bravado, which seduced millions on X in 2022, or Vision Forum’s authoritarianism, complementarianism calls men to lead like Isaac, praying for his wife’s flourishing (Genesis 25:21), not like Jacob’s harshness (Genesis 30:2). Patriarchal overreach distorts God’s design, while complementarianism fosters gospel-reflecting unity.
Takeaway: Biblical headship is sacrificial service, not authoritarian rule.
Reflect: How can husbands in your community lead with Christlike humility?
Patriarchal Objection 2: Does Complementarianism Allow Too Much Female Leadership?
Patriarchists, including Vision Forum’s now-archived tenets, claimed women shouldn’t lead in society – as CEOs, politicians, or public speakers – insisting only men hold authority. Some on X in 2022 questioned Sarah Huckabee Sanders’ gubernatorial campaign, arguing it defied “biblical femininity.” Scripture affirms women’s societal leadership within God’s design. Proverbs 31’s woman of strength (eshet-chayil, Hebrew for “woman of valor”) buys fields and trades (v. 16), showing economic initiative. Deborah led Israel as a judge and prophetess (Judges 4:4), guiding the nation without distorting gender roles. Lydia’s business as a seller of purple supported the early church (Acts 16:14). These women exercised leadership while honoring biblical priorities, as explored earlier. 1 Timothy 2:12’s prohibition (authenteō, exercise authority) applies to authoritative church teaching, not secular roles. Sanders’ leadership, like Deborah’s, aligns with complementarianism when guided by Titus 2:5’s focus on God’s order. Patriarchal bans on women’s public roles, like those from Bill Gothard’s teachings, add extrabiblical rules, lacking Scriptural warrant. A Christian teacher I know leads her classroom with wisdom, mentoring students while respecting her church’s male elders. Complementarianism empowers women’s gifts in society without compromising God’s design.
Takeaway: Women can lead in society within biblical boundaries, glorifying God.
Reflect: How do women in your life lead biblically in secular roles?
Patriarchal Objection 3: Should Women Be Wives/Mothers, Not Workers?
Patriarchists, like Vision Forum’s advocates, argued women belong solely at home, claiming complementarianism’s allowance of work or singleness defies God’s design. Some insisted singleness limits “biblical womanhood,” citing Titus 2:5’s call to be “keepers at home.” Scripture paints a broader picture. Proverbs 31:16-24 depicts a woman trading and managing business, balancing household duties with economic contributions. Lydia, a seller of purple, used her wealth to serve the church (Acts 16:14-15), as noted earlier. Titus 2:5 prioritizes home but doesn’t ban work, allowing flexibility for women to contribute in society. 1 Corinthians 7:7-8 affirms singleness as a gift: “I would that all men were even as I myself [single],” Paul writes, freeing women to serve Christ undividedly. A single Christian woman I know works tirelessly, mentors youth, and serves her church, embodying Titus 2:3-5’s call to teach younger women. Patriarchal mandates, like Vision Forum’s domesticity focus, impose rules Scripture doesn’t, contradicting its freedom. Complementarianism honors women’s diverse callings – married, single, or working – within biblical priorities, enabling them to glorify God vibrantly.
Takeaway: Women thrive in diverse callings, guided by Scripture’s priorities.
Reflect: How can single or working women honor God’s design in your community?

Misconception 1: Does Submission Equal Weakness?
Many assume submission, per Ephesians 5:22-24’s hypotassō (Greek for “submit”), signals weakness or inferiority, fearing it stifles women’s agency. Scripture shows otherwise. Submission is voluntary, mirroring the church’s trust in Christ, as explored in the series. Abigail’s bold intervention in 1 Samuel 25 – negotiating with David to save her household – demonstrates submission’s strength, as she honored her husband’s authority while acting decisively. Ephesians 5:22-24 calls wives to submit “as unto the Lord,” not out of fear but love, reflecting the gospel’s beauty (Ephesians 5:32). Godly wives partner with their husband’s leadership, offering wise counsel while respecting his role, showing submission as active trust. Complementarianism frames submission as a powerful, voluntary act, not passivity, aligning with God’s design for flourishing marriages.
Takeaway: Submission reflects strength and trust, not weakness, in God’s order.
Reflect: How can submission reflect gospel beauty in marriages you know?
Misconception 2: Are Men Superior to Women?
Some fear complementarianism implies male superiority, equating roles with worth. Genesis 1:27 declares men and women equal as image-bearers, a truth echoed in Galatians 3:28: “ye are all one in Christ Jesus.” Roles are functional, not ontological, as clarified earlier. 1 Peter 3:7 calls husbands to honor wives as “joint heirs,” affirming equal value. 1 Timothy 2:12 should be taught with humility, emphasizing that male eldership reflects God’s design, not male superiority. Complementarianism rejects patriarchal claims of inherent male worth, as seen in Vision Forum’s extremes. Instead, it honors equality through distinct callings, ensuring men and women glorify God together as equals in His kingdom.
Takeaway: Roles are functional, not a measure of superiority, honoring equal worth.
Reflect: How can churches affirm equality while upholding biblical roles?
Misconception 3: Are Complementarian Roles Rigid?
Critics view complementarian roles as inflexible, trapping men and women in rigid molds. Scripture shows flexibility within God’s design. Proverbs 31’s woman of strength (eshet-chayil) manages business and teaches wisdom (v. 26), adapting to her context. Deborah led Israel (Judges 4:4), serving uniquely without distorting God’s created order. Titus 2:3-5 exhorts women to mentor and prioritize home, but allows societal contributions, as seen in Lydia’s work (Acts 16:14). A Christian nurse I know balances her career with mentoring younger women, honoring God’s priorities. Complementarianism adapts roles to life’s seasons – marriage, singleness, or work – while rooting them in Scripture’s timeless blueprint, enabling flourishing in diverse callings.
Takeaway: Roles are flexible, adapting within God’s design to glorify Him.
Reflect: How do flexible roles glorify God in your life or community?
Conclusion: Trusting God’s Design
Complementarianism answers objections with Scripture’s blueprint: men and women, equal in worth (Genesis 1:27), serve distinctly in marriage (Ephesians 5:22-33), church (1 Timothy 2:12), and society (Proverbs 31), reflecting the gospel’s mystery (Ephesians 5:32). From Eve’s ezer role to Lydia’s service, God’s design fosters flourishing, not oppression. Egalitarian claims of outdatedness and patriarchal demands for control falter against Scripture’s clarity. How can we apply it? Couples, study Ephesians 5:22-33 together, discussing sacrificial love and joyful partnership. Churches, teach 1 Timothy 2:12 with grace, empowering women’s ministries per Titus 2:3-5. Men, lead humbly like Christ (Mark 10:45); women, shine vibrantly like Proverbs 31’s woman. How has God’s design brought joy to your marriage, church, or career? What challenges do you face in living it out? Share your thoughts below. Next, we’ll explore how complementarianism radiates the gospel’s beauty, tying God’s design to Christ’s redemptive love.
References
- Darren Sands. 2024. “Prominent Black church in New York sued for gender bias by woman who sought to be its senior pastor.” AP News, January 6, 2024. APNews.com
- Francis Brown, Samuel Rolles Driver, and Charles Augustus Briggs, Enhanced Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1977).
- William Arndt et al., A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000).
- Ronald W. Pierce and Rebecca Merrill Groothuis, Discovering Biblical Equality: Complementarity without Hierarchy (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2005).
- Lancaster, P., Phillips, D., & Sproul, R. C., Jr., n.d. “The Tenets of Biblical Patriarchy.” Vision Forum Ministries. Web.Archive.org (archived document).
- Joel Webbon [@rightresponsem]. “Women are saved through the redemptive blood of Christ, the same as men.” Correct. So then St. Paul’s teaching in 1 Timothy 2:15 is similar to the teachings found in the epistle of James…” X, February 13th, 2025. X.com (accessed August 6, 2025).
- William J. Webb, Slaves, Women & Homosexuals: Exploring the Hermeneutics of Cultural Analysis, Kindle edition (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2001.